A significant milestone in the history & archeological studies of Sri Lanka, Sigiriya greets you with the spectacular panorama of a colossal rocky outcrop rising dramatically from the plains of Matale. This short-lived capital of a usurper king is a world-class architectural marvel.
Major Attractions of Sigiriya
Sigiriya Rock Fortress & City Often considered the “Eighth Wonder of the World”, the ruins of the capital of King Kashyapa (Kassapa), lie on the slopes & summit of a 200 meter high rock. A combination of a palace & a fortress, Sigiriya (Lion Rock), built in 5th century AD, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The imposing rock fortress, taking its name from the lion paws carved at the entrance, is an awesome sight. Colorful tapestry-like frescos painted on the rock face, and the terraced summit offering a astounding views of the mist shrouded forests, are sure to overwhelm you. Its delightful grooves, nicks & crevices, conceal cherished pieces of the past while its splendid gardens & cave shrines depict the culture & history of Sri Lanka.
Sigiriya Rock Fortress is popular for its amazing architecture and the skill and genius that went into building it. As it was the residence of the king, there are many entertainment units as well. The Sigiriya Maidens paintings are widely talked about and praised. It is believed that the massive mural once must have held paintings of around 500 maidens, although only twenty-one paintings have survived to this day. The maidens are painted from the waist up with naked torsos. The torsos meet paintings of clouds, giving way to speculation that these paintings are of goddesses. However, some believe that these maidens were King Kasyapa’s ladies.